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No FBAR Penalty Option

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No FBAR Penalty is the result that every taxpayer wishes to achieve. Indeed, having no FBAR penalty is a realistic objective, but only in certain situations. One of such situations is currently offered by the IRS through Delinquent FBAR Submission Procedures.

History of the IRS Procedures Regarding No FBAR Penalty Option

There is a relatively long history behind the option that taxpayers with delinquent FBARs would be charged no FBAR penalty. It comes from the traditional link between income tax noncompliance and the imposition of an FBAR penalty. Prior to 2009 OVDP, the No FBAR Penalty option was unofficial, but very much part of the IRS tradition in situations where a taxpayer would not have any additional U.S. tax liability as a result of his voluntary disclosure of foreign accounts.

The rules for the 2009 IRS Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Programs (“2009 OVDP”) finally officially recognized the No FBAR Penalty option in the answer to Question #9. The FAQ #9 also for the first time properly stated the legal philosophy behind the No FBAR Penalty option: “The purpose for the voluntary disclosure practice is to provide a way for taxpayers who did not report taxable income in the past to voluntarily come forward and resolve their tax matters.” Hence, if a taxpayer “reported and paid tax on all taxable income but did not file FBARs, do not use the voluntary disclosure process.” Rather, the taxpayer was urged to file the FBARs directly with the explanation of why the FBARs were filed late.

Both, the 2011 IRS Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Initiative (“2011 OVDI) and 2012 Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (“2012 OVDI) again reinforced the No FBAR Penalty with FAQ #17: “The IRS will not impose a penalty for the failure to file the delinquent FBARs if there are no underreported tax liabilities and you have not previously been contacted regarding an income tax examination or a request for delinquent returns.”

On June 18, 2014, with the creation of 2014 Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (“2014 OVDP”), the IRS removed the 2014 OVDP FAQ #17 and replaced it the modern official No FBAR Penalty option called Delinquent FBAR Submission Procedures.

No FBAR Penalty Option under the Delinquent FBAR Submission Procedures

Under the Delinquent FBAR Submission Procedures, the IRS promises not to impose FBAR penalties for the failure to file the delinquent FBARs if three requirements are met: (1) the taxpayer properly reported on his U.S. tax returns (and paid all tax on) the income from the foreign financial accounts reported on the delinquent FBARs; (2) the IRS has not contacted the taxpayer previously regarding an income tax examination (civil or criminal) for the years for which the delinquent FBARs are submitted; and (3) the IRS has not previously requested from the taxpayer the FBARs for the years for the years for which the delinquent FBARs are submitted.

If all three requirements are met, the taxpayers can pursue Delinquent FBAR Submission Procedures by filings the delinquent FBARs with FinCEN directly. A statement explaining why the FBARs are filed late must be provided to the IRS.

Contact Sherayzen Law Office to Explore Your No FBAR Penalty Options

Delinquent FBAR Submission Procedures is probably one of the most popular No FBAR penalty options, but it is a limited one because it is not always possible to comply with all three of the formal requirements of the Procedures. Thankfully, these Procedures are not the only No FBAR Penalty Option offered by the IRS.

This is why, if you have undisclosed foreign accounts, you should contact the experienced international tax law firm of Sherayzen Law Office. We will thoroughly explore your case, analyze your No FBAR penalty and voluntary disclosure options, choose the disclosure route that best balances your risks and rewards, prepare all of the required legal documents and tax forms, and defend your case against the IRS. We have helped hundreds of U.S. taxpayers around the world and we can help You!

Contact Us Today to Schedule Your Confidential Consultation!

2012 OVDP and Domestic Voluntary Disclosure

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Sometimes a taxpayer who enters 2012 OVDP also has undisclosed domestic tax liability and the question arises with respect to how to handle this additional liability.

As was the case with the 2009 OVDP and the 2011 OVDI, the 2012 OVDP is available to taxpayers who have both offshore and domestic issues to disclose. The Voluntary Disclosure Practice requires an accurate and complete disclosure. Consequently, if there are undisclosed income tax liabilities from domestic sources in addition to those related to offshore accounts and assets, they must also be disclosed in the 2012 OVDP.

Therefore, when applying for the 2012 OVDP, the taxpayer should indicate on the Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Letter that he is also making a domestic voluntary disclosure.

However, these domestic tax liabilities are not going to be covered by the same IRS agent who will be in charge of your 2012 OVDP. Rather, such voluntary disclosures will go through the traditional IRS voluntary disclosure program and another agent will be assigned to the case to deal specifically with domestic issues. This further means that there is a separate application process for acceptance into the traditional IRS voluntary disclosure program in addition to applying to the 2012 OVDP.

Contact Sherayzen Law Office for Legal Help with Domestic and Offshore Voluntary Disclosures

If you have undisclosed offshore accounts and foreign income in addition to undisclosed U.S.-source income, contact Sherayzen Law Office for help. Our experienced international tax firm will thoroughly review your case, determine your options with respect to foreign and domestic voluntary disclosures, prepare all of the necessary legal documents and tax forms, and vigorously represent your interests during your negotiations with the IRS.

FBAR Filing: FinCEN’s Third Extension for Certain Signatory Authority Filers

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In FinCEN Notice 2012-2, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) announced a third extension of time for certain Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR) filings in light of ongoing consideration of questions regarding the filing requirement and its application to individuals with signature authority over but no financial interest in certain types of accounts. The new extended deadline is set for June 30, 2014.

This extended filing deadline applies only to the following classes of individuals:

1). An employee or officer of a covered entity (see 31 C.F.R. § 1010.350(f)(2)(i)-(v)) who has signature or other authority over and no financial interest in a foreign financial account of another entity more than 50 percent owned, directly or indirectly, by the entity (a “controlled person”). For this purpose, a “controlled person” is a U.S. or foreign entity that is more than 50% owned (directly or indirectly) by an excepted entity.
2). An employee or officer of a controlled person of a covered entity (see 31 C.F.R. § 1010.350(f)(2)(i)-(v)) who has signature or other authority over and no financial interest in a foreign financial account of the entity or another controlled person of the entity.
3). An employee or officer of an investment advisor registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission who has signature or other authority over and no financial interest in a foreign financial account of persons that are not investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Notice that categories 1 and 2 do not apply to companies that are not publicly traded or not SEC-registrants.

This extension comes after a series of earlier extensions by FinCEN. On February 14, 2012, FinCEN issued Notice 2012-1 to extend the filing date for FinCEN Form 114 Formerly TD F 90-22.1, FBAR, for certain individuals with signature authority over but no financial interest in one or more foreign financial accounts to June 30, 2013. This Notice was preceded by two earlier extensions: on May 31, 2011, FinCEN issued Notice 2011-1 (revised on June 2, 2011) to extend to June 30, 2012, the due date for filing the FBAR for certain individuals with signature authority over but no financial interest in one or more foreign financial accounts, specifically individuals whose FBAR filing requirements may be affected by the signature authority filing exceptions in 31 CFR § 1010.350(f)(2)(i)-(v). On June 17, 2011, FinCEN issued Notice 2011-2 similarly extending the FBAR filing due date to June 30, 2012, for certain employees or officers of investment advisers registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission who have signature authority over but no financial interest in certain foreign financial accounts.

The extension contained in FinCEN Notice 2012-2 is the third filing extension for individuals with signature authority over but no financial interest in certain types of accounts. It covers not only the reporting of signature authority held by such persons for 2012, but also for all other years for which filing was previously extended to June 30, 2012, under FinCEN Notices 2011-1 and 2011-2.

It is important to note, however, that all other taxpayers who are required to file an FBAR must still do so by June 30, 2013.

Voluntary Disclosure Program: Possible Renewal With Modifications

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On December 9, 2010, in his prepared remarks before the “23rd Annual Institute on Current Issues in International Taxation IRS” (in Washington, D.C.), Commissioner Doug Shulman hinted that the IRS is considering whether to renew the Voluntary Disclosure Program. The new Voluntary Disclosure Program would have tougher penalties that the original Program that ended in October of 2009, but it would still offer a way for U.S. taxpayers to comply with the U.S. tax laws while avoiding the worst consequences of tax noncompliance.

Here is a relevant excerpt from Commissioner Shuman’s speech:

“Given its success, we are seriously considering another special offshore Voluntary Disclosure program. However, there will be some fundamental differences. Taxpayers will not get the same deal as those who came in under the original program. To be fair to those who came in before the deadline, the penalty – and thus the financial cost to participate – will increase. Let me say too that we expect to make the terms of any new program available to those who have already come in after October 2009 when that program expired. Stay tuned for more details as they become available.”

Voluntary disclosure is usually the best way to bring your tax affair in full compliance with the U.S. tax laws. Moreover, voluntary disclosure process often reveals nonconformity with other U.S. tax compliance requirements, such as FBARs, Form 5471, Form 8865, Canadian RRSP disclosure, et cetera.

Sherayzen Law Office has helped the taxpayers throughout the United States to voluntarily disclose their income and assets, negotiate their tax obligations, and bring their tax affairs in full compliance with U.S. tax laws. At the same time, we have helped our clients to resolve such issues as delinquent FBARs, Form 5471/8865 filings, foreign trust income disclosure, Canadian RRSP reporting, and other relevant tax compliance issues. We will guide you every step of the way, draft the necessary documents and negotiate with the IRS.

Call NOW (952) 500-8159 to discuss your tax issues with an experienced tax attorney! Remember, your consultation is confidential and protected by the attorney-client privilege.