international tax lawyers

Estimated Tax Payments are due on September 15, 2011

Estimated tax payments for the third-quarter (June 1-August 31) of 2011 are due on September 15, 2010. The estimated tax payments should be made using Form 1040-ES. Note, if the due date for an estimated tax payment falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the payment will be considered on time if it is made on the next business day.

Non-Resident Indians Face High Exposure to the FBAR Reporting Requirements

Non-Resident Indian (NRI) is an Indian citizen who has migrated to another country, a person of Indian origin who is born outside India, or a person of Indian origin who resides permanently outside India. A large number of the NRIs left India as a result of a job offer, for example as a software engineer or an IT consultant.

In spite of leaving their country, most NRIs maintain close ties with their homeland and their families. There is a trend among NRIs to purchase rural and semi-rural non-income producing land in India as a retirement investment. A minority of the NRIs also rent out their homes and apartments.

As a result of all of this personal and economic activity, the NRIs have a constant source of foreign income, which is usually deposited either in an NRO bank account. In order to purchase real property in India or help their families, NRIs often open and maintain NRE accounts as well.

Unfortunately, most of the NRIs residing in the United States are completely unaware that these NRO, NRE, and other bank and financial accounts must be reported on FBAR (the Report on Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts).

This problem is further exacerbated by the fact that a lot of NRIs think that paying taxes in India means that you do not need to report their Indian income in the United States. As a result of this misunderstanding, a lot of NRIs end up in a situation where they are in violation of both FBAR and income tax requirements.

This is an extremely dangerous combination which may result in the imposition of substantial FBAR penalties as well as additional income tax penalties. In the worse case scenarios, where the IRS finds that the violation is willful, a criminal prosecution may be initiated.

Contact Sherayzen Law Office NOW For FBAR Help

If you an NRI who has not disclosed his bank and financial accounts in India, contact Sherayzen Law Office as soon as possible. Eugene Sherayzen is an experienced voluntary disclosure attorney who will guide you through the complex and dangerous maze of U.S. tax compliance laws and regulations, and help you find the right solution to your FBAR problems.

One-Week Filing Extension to Taxpayers Whose Preparers Were Affected by Hurricane Irene

On September 1, 2011, the Internal Revenue Service announced that it is granting taxpayers whose preparers were affected by Hurricane Irene until September 22, 2011 to file returns normally due September 15.  The taxpayer’s preparer must be located in an area that was under an evacuation order or a severe weather warning because of Hurricane Irene, even if the preparer is located outside of the federally declared disaster areas.

This relief, which primarily applies to corporations, partnerships and trusts that previously obtained a tax filing extension, is available to taxpayers regardless of their location.

It is important to note that this relief does not apply to any tax payment requirements.

Underpayment and Overpayment Interest Rates for the Fourth Quarter of 2011

On August 18, 2011, the Internal Revenue Service announced that interest rates will decrease for the calendar quarter beginning October 1, 2011. The rates will be:

  • three (3) percent for overpayments (two (2) percent in the case of a corporation);
  • three (3) percent for underpayments;
  • five (5) percent for large corporate underpayments; and
  • zero and one-half (0.5) percent for the portion of a corporate overpayment exceeding $10,000.

Section 6621 of the Internal Revenue Code establishes the rates for interest on tax overpayments and tax underpayments. These rates determined on a quarterly basis. For taxpayers other than corporations, the overpayment and underpayment rate is the federal short-term rate plus 3 percentage points. Rev. Rul. 2011-18. Generally, in the case of a corporation, the underpayment rate is the federal short-term rate plus 3 percentage points and the overpayment rate is the federal short-term rate plus 2 percentage points. Pursuant to I.R.C. section 6621(c), the rate for large corporate underpayments is the federal short-term rate plus 5 percentage points. See section 301.6621-3 of the Regulations on Procedure and Administration for the definition of a large corporate underpayment and for the rules for determining the applicable date.

The rate on the portion of a corporate overpayment of tax exceeding $10,000 for a taxable period is the federal short-term rate plus one-half (0.5) of a percentage point.

Notice 88-59, 1988-1 C.B. 546, announced that, in determining the quarterly interest rates to be used for overpayments and underpayments of tax under section 6621, the Internal Revenue Service will use the federal short-term rate based on daily compounding because that rate is most consistent with section 6621 which, pursuant to section 6622, is subject to daily compounding.

Interest factors for daily compound interest for annual rates of 1.5 percent, 3 percent, 4 percent and 6 percent are published in Tables 8, 11, 13, and 17 of Rev. Proc. 95-17, 1995-1 C.B. 556, 562, 567, and 571. Interest factors for daily compound interest for an annual rate of 0.5 percent are published in Appendix A of Revenue Ruling 2010-31, 2010-52 IRB 898, 899. 3.

Contact Sherayzen Law Office

If you have any questions with respect to IRS interest rates and any other tax-related concerns, you should contact our experienced tax firm to discuss your case.

Recent Developments in Transfer Pricing

The IRS is currently examining new procedures and policies regarding transfer pricing audits. Recently, the IRS developed a “Transfer Pricing Practice” within its Large and Mid-Size Business (LMSB) operating division, and last August, the IRS realigned its Large Business & International (LB&I) operating division to handle international tax matters more effectively. The Service intends to employ experienced international transfer pricing examiners, Advanced Pricing Agreement Program staff, attorneys, economists, and other experts within the Transfer Pricing Practice to better identify emerging issues and handle such cases in an efficient manner.

The IRS is currently using a pilot program to test the Transfer Pricing Practice until official procedures and policies are developed. According to Michael Danilack, Deputy Commissioner LB&I, in a recent speech, the official practice is expected to be implemented in the very near future. Cases are being selected under the pilot program for broad, strategic impact and likelihood of success in order to identify key issues.

It should also be noted that the IRS recently decided not to appeal a loss in an important transfer pricing Tax Court case, Veritas v. Commissioner, involving the transfer of intellectual property to a wholly-owned foreign subsidiary under a cost-sharing agreement. The Tax Court ruled against the IRS, holding that Symantec Corp. (the acquirer of Veritas Software Corp.) owed no tax, penalties or interest. Although the IRS did not appeal, it did issue an Action on Decision stating that the court’s factual findings and legal assertions were erroneous. Furthermore, IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman gave a speech shortly afterward saying that the adverse decision would not limit the IRS’ intent to challenge other transfer pricing issues in the future, should they arise.

Additionally, in Congress, the House Ways and Means Committee recently scheduled a rare hearing on transfer pricing, and intends to examine the issues this year.

Contact Sherayzen Law Office NOW for Legal Advice on Transfer Pricing Agreements

This article is intended to give a brief summary of these issues, and should not be construed as legal or tax advice. If you have further questions regarding these matters as it pertains to your own tax circumstances, Sherayzen Law Office offers professional advice in all of your tax and international tax needs. Call (952) 500-8159 to discuss your tax situation with an experienced business tax lawyer.